Print macOS SDK version when bundling (#64119)

A preparation for solving
https://github.com/zed-industries/zed/issues/9307#issuecomment-4712583548
and other SDK-related issues.

Release Notes:

- N/A

.github/workflows/release.yml

@@ -569,6 +569,17 @@ jobs:
         token: ${{ secrets.SENTRY_AUTH_TOKEN }}
     - name: steps::clear_target_dir_if_large
       run: ./script/clear-target-dir-if-larger-than 350 200
+    - name: run_bundling::bundle_mac::print_macos_toolchain
+      run: |
+        sw_vers
+        xcode-select -p
+        xcodebuild -version
+        xcrun --sdk macosx --show-sdk-version
+        xcrun --sdk macosx --show-sdk-path
+        xcrun clang --version
+        printf 'DEVELOPER_DIR=%s\n' "${DEVELOPER_DIR-<unset>}"
+        printf 'SDKROOT=%s\n' "${SDKROOT-<unset>}"
+        printf 'MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET=%s\n' "${MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET-<unset>}"
     - name: run_bundling::bundle_mac::bundle_mac
       run: ./script/bundle-mac aarch64-apple-darwin
     - name: run_bundling::upload_artifact
@@ -621,6 +632,17 @@ jobs:
         token: ${{ secrets.SENTRY_AUTH_TOKEN }}
     - name: steps::clear_target_dir_if_large
       run: ./script/clear-target-dir-if-larger-than 350 200
+    - name: run_bundling::bundle_mac::print_macos_toolchain
+      run: |
+        sw_vers
+        xcode-select -p
+        xcodebuild -version
+        xcrun --sdk macosx --show-sdk-version
+        xcrun --sdk macosx --show-sdk-path
+        xcrun clang --version
+        printf 'DEVELOPER_DIR=%s\n' "${DEVELOPER_DIR-<unset>}"
+        printf 'SDKROOT=%s\n' "${SDKROOT-<unset>}"
+        printf 'MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET=%s\n' "${MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET-<unset>}"
     - name: run_bundling::bundle_mac::bundle_mac
       run: ./script/bundle-mac x86_64-apple-darwin
     - name: run_bundling::upload_artifact

.github/workflows/release_nightly.yml

@@ -300,6 +300,17 @@ jobs:
         token: ${{ secrets.SENTRY_AUTH_TOKEN }}
     - name: steps::clear_target_dir_if_large
       run: ./script/clear-target-dir-if-larger-than 350 200
+    - name: run_bundling::bundle_mac::print_macos_toolchain
+      run: |
+        sw_vers
+        xcode-select -p
+        xcodebuild -version
+        xcrun --sdk macosx --show-sdk-version
+        xcrun --sdk macosx --show-sdk-path
+        xcrun clang --version
+        printf 'DEVELOPER_DIR=%s\n' "${DEVELOPER_DIR-<unset>}"
+        printf 'SDKROOT=%s\n' "${SDKROOT-<unset>}"
+        printf 'MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET=%s\n' "${MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET-<unset>}"
     - name: run_bundling::bundle_mac::bundle_mac
       run: ./script/bundle-mac aarch64-apple-darwin
     - name: run_bundling::upload_artifact
@@ -356,6 +367,17 @@ jobs:
         token: ${{ secrets.SENTRY_AUTH_TOKEN }}
     - name: steps::clear_target_dir_if_large
       run: ./script/clear-target-dir-if-larger-than 350 200
+    - name: run_bundling::bundle_mac::print_macos_toolchain
+      run: |
+        sw_vers
+        xcode-select -p
+        xcodebuild -version
+        xcrun --sdk macosx --show-sdk-version
+        xcrun --sdk macosx --show-sdk-path
+        xcrun clang --version
+        printf 'DEVELOPER_DIR=%s\n' "${DEVELOPER_DIR-<unset>}"
+        printf 'SDKROOT=%s\n' "${SDKROOT-<unset>}"
+        printf 'MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET=%s\n' "${MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET-<unset>}"
     - name: run_bundling::bundle_mac::bundle_mac
       run: ./script/bundle-mac x86_64-apple-darwin
     - name: run_bundling::upload_artifact

.github/workflows/run_bundling.yml

@@ -204,6 +204,17 @@ jobs:
         token: ${{ secrets.SENTRY_AUTH_TOKEN }}
     - name: steps::clear_target_dir_if_large
       run: ./script/clear-target-dir-if-larger-than 350 200
+    - name: run_bundling::bundle_mac::print_macos_toolchain
+      run: |
+        sw_vers
+        xcode-select -p
+        xcodebuild -version
+        xcrun --sdk macosx --show-sdk-version
+        xcrun --sdk macosx --show-sdk-path
+        xcrun clang --version
+        printf 'DEVELOPER_DIR=%s\n' "${DEVELOPER_DIR-<unset>}"
+        printf 'SDKROOT=%s\n' "${SDKROOT-<unset>}"
+        printf 'MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET=%s\n' "${MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET-<unset>}"
     - name: run_bundling::bundle_mac::bundle_mac
       run: ./script/bundle-mac aarch64-apple-darwin
     - name: run_bundling::upload_artifact
@@ -255,6 +266,17 @@ jobs:
         token: ${{ secrets.SENTRY_AUTH_TOKEN }}
     - name: steps::clear_target_dir_if_large
       run: ./script/clear-target-dir-if-larger-than 350 200
+    - name: run_bundling::bundle_mac::print_macos_toolchain
+      run: |
+        sw_vers
+        xcode-select -p
+        xcodebuild -version
+        xcrun --sdk macosx --show-sdk-version
+        xcrun --sdk macosx --show-sdk-path
+        xcrun clang --version
+        printf 'DEVELOPER_DIR=%s\n' "${DEVELOPER_DIR-<unset>}"
+        printf 'SDKROOT=%s\n' "${SDKROOT-<unset>}"
+        printf 'MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET=%s\n' "${MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET-<unset>}"
     - name: run_bundling::bundle_mac::bundle_mac
       run: ./script/bundle-mac x86_64-apple-darwin
     - name: run_bundling::upload_artifact