Otherwise, it's not easily possible to set *any* of these variables when
running Zed.
Release Notes:
- Added forwarding of `ZED_*` environment variables when using the
Flatpak
This branch:
1. teaches `--diff `command line option to to recurse into folders if
provided.
2. Adds a `MultiDiffView` that shows _all_ changed files in a single,
scrollable view.
This is necessary to provide a smooth user experience for `jj` and Zed
users who wish to use Zed as their jj difftool.
I'm not fully sure how this change interacts with
https://github.com/zed-industries/zed/pull/44936, or what plans y'all
have in mind.
Here's a screenshot of the resulting behavior:
<img width="1090" height="950" alt="Screenshot 2025-12-17 at 9 10 52 AM"
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/8efd09b4-974f-4059-9f94-539c484c6d4a"
/>
I setup zed to handle jj diffs by adding the following to my jj config:
```toml
[aliases]
zdiff = ["diff", "--tool", "zed"]
[merge-tools.zed]
program = "/Users/dbarsky/Developer/zed/target/debug/cli"
# omit diff-invocation-mode to keep the default (JJ passes two dirs)
diff-args = [
"--zed", "/Users/dbarsky/Developer/zed/target/debug/zed",
"--wait",
"--new",
"--diff",
"$left",
"$right",
]
```
Release Notes:
- `--diff`, if provided with folders instead of files, will recurse into
those directories.
- Added a `MultiDiffView`, which will show all changed files within a
single, scrollable view.
**AI Disclosure**: Pretty much all of this code was written using Codex
with GPT-5.1-Codex. I edited by hand and tested this.
---------
Co-authored-by: Lukas Wirth <lukas@zed.dev>
Fixes#23347
Release Notes:
- Implemented the `zed --wait` flag so that it works when opening a
directory. The command will block until the window is closed.
Closes#40067
Release Notes:
- The `--user-data-dir` flag now works on Windows and Linux, as well as
macOS if you pass `--foreground`.
---------
Co-authored-by: Lukas Wirth <me@lukaswirth.dev>
This fixes running `zed <path>` inside nixos wsl instances. We're
copying the approach used elsewhere which is to try using `--exec`
first, and if that fails use an actual shell which should cover the
nixos case because it only puts binaries on your PATH inside the
`/etc/profile` script which is sourced on shell startup.
Release Notes:
- N/A
---------
Co-authored-by: John Tur <john-tur@outlook.com>
Changes are made to `parse_path_with_position`:
we try to get the canonical, existing parts of
a path, then append the non-existing parts.
Closes#4441
Release Notes:
- Added the possibility to open a non-existing path using `zed` CLI
```
zed path/to/non/existing/file.txt
```
Co-authored-by: Syed Sadiq Ali <sadiqonemail@gmail.com>
Thread stacks in rust by default have 2 megabytes of stack which for
sumtrees (or ropes in this case) can easily be exceeded depending on the
workload.
Release Notes:
- Fixed stack overflows when constructing large ropes
We only use it a handful of times and the default amount of threads
(logical cpu core number) its spawns is overkill for this. This also
gives the threads names oppose to being labeled `<unknown>`
Release Notes:
- N/A *or* Added/Fixed/Improved ...
Closes #ISSUE
it is was still in
[discussion](https://github.com/zed-industries/zed/discussions/37983)
Release Notes:
- Added: `--reuse` (`-r`) CLI flag to replace the workspace in an
existing window instead of opening a new one
This PR adds a new `--reuse` (`-r`) CLI flag that allows users to
replace the workspace in an existing Zed window instead of opening a new
one or adding files to the current workspace.
### What it does
The `--reuse` flag finds an available local workspace window and
replaces its workspace with the newly specified paths. This provides a
third workspace opening mode alongside the existing `--add` and `--new`
flags.
### Implementation Details
- **CLI Flag**: Added `--reuse` (`-r`) flag with proper mutual exclusion
with `--add` and `--new`
- **Window Replacement**: Uses the existing `replace_window` option in
`workspace::OpenOptions`
- **Window Selection**: Reuses the first available local workspace
window
- **Fallback Behavior**: When no existing windows are found, creates a
new window
- **Test Coverage**: Added comprehensive test for the reuse
functionality
### Behavior
- `zed -r file.txt` - Replaces the workspace in an available window with
`file.txt`
- If no windows are open, creates a new window (same as default
behavior)
- Mutually exclusive with `-a/--add` and `-n/--new` flags
- Works with multiple files and directories
### Files Changed
- `crates/cli/src/cli.rs` - Added `reuse` field to `CliRequest::Open`
- `crates/cli/src/main.rs` - Added CLI argument definition and parsing
- `crates/zed/src/zed/open_listener.rs` - Implemented reuse logic and
added tests
- `crates/zed/src/zed/windows_only_instance.rs` - Updated for Windows
compatibility
### Testing
- ✅ Unit tests pass
- ✅ Manual testing confirms expected behavior:
- Works when no windows are open
- Replaces workspace in existing window
- Maintains compatibility with existing `-a` and `-n` flags
- Proper help text display
## Manual testing
#### In this first video we do a couple of tests:
* **1**: What happens if we use the -r flag when there are no windows
open?
- works as expected. It opens the files in a new window.
* **2**: Does it work as expected if there is already a window open.
Does it overrides the workspace?
- yes it does. When opening a different file it overrides the current
window instead of creating a new one.
* **3**: Does the -n flag still works as expected?
- yes, it creates the project in a new window
* **4**: What about the -a flag?
- yes, on the last accessed page
* **5**: we do the replace command. It overrides the first opened
window, do we want this behavior?
- It is good enough that it overrides one of the opened windows with the
new project. It still makes the user automatically go to the window with
the specified files
* **6**: we use the -r command again replacing the workspace with a new
one.
- this indeed worked as expected
https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/f1cd7f4b-f4af-4da2-a755-c0be7ce96c0d
#### In here the we check how the --help flag now displays the new
command. (Description was later updated)
https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/a8a7a288-d926-431b-a9f9-a8c3d909a2ec
No need to clutter the `--help` docs with default directories for
platforms other than the current one.
Release Notes:
- N/A
Co-authored-by: David Kleingeld <davidsk@zed.dev>
Closes#34393
Currently, we’re using `zed.exe --askpass` kind of like an `nc`
substitute, it prints out the SSH password to stdout with something like
`println!("user-pwd")`. `ssh.exe` then reads the password from stdout so
it can establish the connection.
The problem is that in release builds we set `subsystem=windows` to
avoid Windows spawning a black console window by default. The side
effect is that `zed.exe` no longer has a stdout, so `ssh.exe` can’t read
the password.
Through testing, I confirmed that neither allocating a new console for
`zed.exe` nor attaching it to the parent process’s stdout resolves the
issue. As a result, this PR updates the implementation to use `cli.exe
--askpass` instead.
TODO:
- [ ] Check that the `cli` path is correct on macOS
- [ ] Check that the `cli` path is correct on Linux
Release Notes:
- N/A
---------
Co-authored-by: Piotr Osiewicz <24362066+osiewicz@users.noreply.github.com>
std commands can block for an arbitrary duration and so runs risk of
blocking tasks for too long. This replaces all such uses where sensible
with async processes.
Release Notes:
- N/A *or* Added/Fixed/Improved ...
This removes around 900 unnecessary clones, ranging from cloning a few
ints all the way to large data structures and images.
A lot of these were fixed using `cargo clippy --fix --workspace
--all-targets`, however it often breaks other lints and needs to be run
again. This was then followed up with some manual fixing.
I understand this is a large diff, but all the changes are pretty
trivial. Rust is doing some heavy lifting here for us. Once I get it up
to speed with main, I'd appreciate this getting merged rather sooner
than later.
Release Notes:
- N/A
I've recently disabled Spotlight on my Mac and found that this code path
(which I rely on a lot) ceased working for me.
Closes #ISSUE
Release Notes:
- N/A
Removes a manual implementation of `std::io::copy`. The internal buffer
of `std::io::copy` is also 8 kB and behaves exactly the same. On Linux
`std::io::copy` also has access to some better performing file copying.
Release Notes:
- N/A
The installer, uninstaller, and the Zed binary files are all signed
using Microsoft’s newly launched Trusted Signing service. For
demonstration purposes, I have used my own account for the signing
process.
For more information about Trusted Signing, you can refer to the
following links:
- [Microsoft Security Blog: Trusted Signing is in Public
Preview](https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/blog/microsoft-security-blog/trusted-signing-is-in-public-preview/4103457)
- [Overview of Azure Trusted
Signing](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/trusted-signing/overview)
**TODO:**
- [x] `InnoSetup` script to setup an installer
- [x] Signing process
- [x] `Open with Zed` in right click context menu (by using sparse
package)
- [x] Integrate with `cli`
- [x] Implement `cli` (#25412)
- [x] Pack `cli.exe` into installer
- [x] Implement auto updating (#25734)
- [x] Pack autoupdater helper into installer
- [x] Implement dock menus
- [x] Add `Recent Documents` entries (#26369)
- [x] Make `zed.exe` aware of sigle instance (#25412)
- [x] Properly handle dock menu events (#26010)
- [x] Handle `zed://***` uri
**Materials needed:**
- [ ] Icons
- [ ] App icon for all channels (#9571)
- [ ] Associated file icons, at minimum a default icon
([example](https://github.com/microsoft/vscode/tree/main/resources/win32))
- [ ] Logos for installer wizard
- [ ] Icons for appx
- [x] Code signing
- [x] Secrets: AZURE_TENANT_ID, AZURE_CLIENT_ID, AZURE_CLIENT_SECRET,
ACCOUNT_NAME, CERT_PROFILE_NAME
- [x] Other constants: ENDPOINT, Identity Signature (i.e. `CN=Junkui
Zhang, O=Junkui Zhang, L=Wuhan, S=Hubei, C=CN`)

https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/4f1092b4-90fc-4a47-a868-8f2f1a5d8ad8
Release Notes:
- N/A
---------
Co-authored-by: Kate <kate@zed.dev>
Co-authored-by: localcc <work@localcc.cc>
Co-authored-by: Peter Tripp <peter@zed.dev>
Co-authored-by: Max Brunsfeld <maxbrunsfeld@gmail.com>
This PR contains a set of changes for improving FreeBSD support (#15309,
#29550) and is a kind of follow up to the PR #20480 which added an
initial support for FreeBSD.
A summary of changes is as follows:
- Add some more freebsd conditionals which seem missing in the previous
PR.
- Implement `anonymous_fd()` and `current_path()` functions for FreeBSD.
- Improve detection of FreeBSD in telemetry and GPU detection.
- Temporarily disable LiveKit/WebRTC support to make build succeed.
- Remove support for flatpak since it is Linux-only packaging format.
Adding `RUSTFLAGS="-C link-dead-code"` does not seem necessary anymore.
It builds fine without the flag.
Known issues:
- Integrated terminal is painfully laggy and virtually unusable in my
environment. This might be specific to my setup.
- I cannot input Japanese using IME. When I type characters, they appear
on the screen. But when I hit return key, they disappears. Seems the
same issue as #15409.
My environment is MATE desktop on X11 on FreeBSD 14.2 on Intel Core
i5-7260U integrated graphics.
P.S. For those who might be interested, a work-in-progress FreeBSD port
and binary packages are available at
https://github.com/tagattie/FreeBSD-Zed
Release Notes:
- N/A
---------
Co-authored-by: Peter Tripp <peter@zed.dev>
Todo:
* [x] Open diffed files as regular buffers
* [x] Update diff when buffers change
* [x] Show diffed filenames in the tab title
* [x] Investigate why syntax highlighting isn't reliably handled for old
text
* [x] remove unstage/restore buttons
Release Notes:
- Adds `zed --diff A B` to show the diff between the two files
---------
Co-authored-by: Max Brunsfeld <maxbrunsfeld@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Ben Brandt <benjamin.j.brandt@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Agus Zubiaga <agus@zed.dev>
In #31331, I made a change that prevents Zed from running with root
privileges, but I forgot about the CLI.
So if you run the CLI without the `--foreground` flag, it just freezes
without any messages. This PR fixes that.
Release Notes:
- N/A
https://github.com/zed-industries/zed/issues/30972 brought up another
case where our context is not enough to track the actual source of the
issue: we get a general top-level error without inner error.
The reason for this was `.ok_or_else(|| anyhow!("failed to read HEAD
SHA"))?; ` on the top level.
The PR finally reworks the way we use anyhow to reduce such issues (or
at least make it simpler to bubble them up later in a fix).
On top of that, uses a few more anyhow methods for better readability.
* `.ok_or_else(|| anyhow!("..."))`, `map_err` and other similar error
conversion/option reporting cases are replaced with `context` and
`with_context` calls
* in addition to that, various `anyhow!("failed to do ...")` are
stripped with `.context("Doing ...")` messages instead to remove the
parasitic `failed to` text
* `anyhow::ensure!` is used instead of `if ... { return Err(...); }`
calls
* `anyhow::bail!` is used instead of `return Err(anyhow!(...));`
Release Notes:
- N/A
This PR introduces support for a `--user-data-dir` CLI flag to override
Zed's data directory and proposes renaming `support_dir` to `data_dir`
for better cross-platform clarity. It builds on the discussion in #25349
about custom data directories, aiming to provide a flexible
cross-platform solution.
### Changes
The PR is split into two commits:
1. **[feat(cli): add --user-data-dir to override data
directory](https://github.com/zed-industries/zed/pull/26886/commits/28e8889105847401e783d1739722d0998459fe5a)**
2. **[refactor(paths): rename support_dir to data_dir for cross-platform
clarity](https://github.com/zed-industries/zed/pull/26886/commits/affd2fc606b39af1b25432a688a9006229a8fc3a)**
### Context
Inspired by the need for custom data directories discussed in #25349,
this PR provides an immediate implementation in the first commit, while
the second commit suggests a naming improvement for broader appeal.
@mikayla-maki, I’d appreciate your feedback, especially on the rename
proposal, given your involvement in the original discussion!
### Testing
- `cargo build `
- `./target/debug/zed --user-data-dir ~/custom-data-dir`
Release Notes:
- Added --user-data-dir CLI flag
---------
Signed-off-by: Marko Kungla <marko.kungla@gmail.com>
Swift bindings BEGONE
Release Notes:
- Switched from using the Swift LiveKit bindings, to the Rust bindings,
fixing https://github.com/zed-industries/zed/issues/9396, a crash when
leaving a collaboration session, and making Zed easier to build.
---------
Co-authored-by: Conrad Irwin <conrad.irwin@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Michael Sloan <michael@zed.dev>
Adds the `--system-specs` flag to the Zed binary, so that users who wish
to report issues can retrieve their system specs, even if Zed is failing
to launch
Still TODO:
- [x] Test and do best effort GPU info detection on Linux
- [ ] Modify GitHub issue templates to tell users that the flag is
available if they are unable to launch Zed
Release Notes:
- Added the `--system-specs` flag to the Zed binary (not the cli!), to
retrieve the system specs we ask for in GitHub issues without needing to
open Zed
Closes#4770
(really closes issue described in [this
comment](https://github.com/zed-industries/zed/issues/4770#issuecomment-2258728884)
on #4770)
Only implemented for MacOS and Linux for now as I have no way to test on
Windows or BSD.
PRs welcome!
Release Notes:
- Added support for reading from anonymous file descriptors (e.g.
created as part of process substitution) on MacOS and Linux
This PR fixes a comment in the `cli` crate that seems to have been
inadvertently changed in #25185.
I also reworded it to be a bit more formal.
Release Notes:
- N/A
Release Notes:
- Added an `on_last_window_closed` setting, that allows users to quit
the app when the last window is closed
---------
Co-authored-by: Richard <richard@zed.dev>