## Purpose
While developing a theme for Zed I remarked that the schema available
doesn't mark colors in a way that Zed recognize to display the color
annotations:
```json
{
"$schema": "https://zed.dev/schema/themes/v0.2.0.json"
}
```
<img width="119" height="190" alt="Screenshot 2026-02-25 at 23 15 10"
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/3f1bb703-cb26-4630-9598-3a7cb8873c20"
/>
But Zed has support for it when colors are marked with `"format":
"color"` in the schema:
<img width="127" height="186" alt="Screenshot 2026-02-25 at 23 14 58"
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/1a9387a4-613a-4cf8-a3af-f6ac201bdf54"
/>
So I searched if the schema file was Open Source somewhere, discovered
it was generated from the codebase and attempted the change.
## Implementation
This is essentially done using a `ThemeColor` wrapper for the color
strings that implements `JsonSchema` with a dedicated regex for
validation and the color format specified. This ends up with a new
`$defs` of `Color` being specified and used:
```json
{
"$defs": {
"Color": {
"type": "string",
"format": "color",
"pattern": "^#([0-9a-fA-F]{3}|[0-9a-fA-F]{4}|[0-9a-fA-F]{6}|[0-9a-fA-F]{8})$"
}
}
}
```
## Other
- There is a small change I made for testing to the schema_generator
that adds an `--output` / `-o` flag. When provided it writes the
generated schema JSON to the specified file path instead of printing to
stdout. This was done to made testing easier but I can remove it or
split it to a separate PR (It's already a separate commit)
- For this PR to do anything a new schema version will need to be
published at something like `https://zed.dev/schema/themes/v0.3.0.json`
and documentation needs to be updated to point to it.
Before you mark this PR as ready for review, make sure that you have:
- [x] Added a solid test coverage and/or screenshots from doing manual
testing (Manual testing, couldn't find any existing good place to test
it)
- [x] Done a self-review taking into account security and performance
aspects
- [x] Aligned any UI changes with the [UI
checklist](https://github.com/zed-industries/zed/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md#uiux-checklist)
Release Notes:
- N/A
---------
Co-authored-by: MrSubidubi <finn@zed.dev>
Zed
Welcome to Zed, a high-performance, multiplayer code editor from the creators of Atom and Tree-sitter.
Installation
On macOS, Linux, and Windows you can download Zed directly or install Zed via your local package manager (macOS/Linux/Windows).
Other platforms are not yet available:
- Web (tracking discussion)
Developing Zed
Contributing
See CONTRIBUTING.md for ways you can contribute to Zed.
Also... we're hiring! Check out our jobs page for open roles.
Licensing
Zed source code is licensed primarily under GPL-3.0-or-later, with Apache-2.0 components where marked.
License information for third party dependencies must be correctly provided for CI to pass.
We use cargo-about to automatically comply with open source licenses. If CI is failing, check the following:
- Is it showing a
no license specifiederror for a crate you've created? If so, addpublish = falseunder[package]in your crate's Cargo.toml. - Is the error
failed to satisfy license requirementsfor a dependency? If so, first determine what license the project has and whether this system is sufficient to comply with this license's requirements. If you're unsure, ask a lawyer. Once you've verified that this system is acceptable add the license's SPDX identifier to theacceptedarray inscript/licenses/zed-licenses.toml. - Is
cargo-aboutunable to find the license for a dependency? If so, add a clarification field at the end ofscript/licenses/zed-licenses.toml, as specified in the cargo-about book.
Sponsorship
Zed is developed by Zed Industries, Inc., a for-profit company.
If you’d like to financially support the project, you can do so via GitHub Sponsors. Sponsorships go directly to Zed Industries and are used as general company revenue. There are no perks or entitlements associated with sponsorship.